Searching journal content for articles similar to Ramachandran et al. 25 (3): 381.

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  1. ...to UV mutagenesis. However, the impact of genomic context and chromatin architecture on CPD deamination rates in cells remains poorly understood. Here, we develop a method known as dCPD-seq to map deaminated CPDs (dCPDs) across the of repair-deficient yeast cells at single-nucleotide resolution. Our d...
  2. ...of these “out” positions to DNase I and the NER machinery.DiscussionHere, we have shown that the repair of UV damage in nucleosomes is asymmetric. High-resolution genomic repair maps in both yeast and human cells indicate that CPD lesions on the 5′ side of the central dyad axis are more efficiently repaired...
  3. .... Thakur and Henikoff 1184 Genome Research www..org a right-handed wrap, opposite the wrap of octameric nucleosomes (Takeuchi et al. 2014). Insofar as budding yeast CENPA nucleosomes also wrap DNA with right-handed chirality in vivo (Furuyama and Henikoff 2009; Huang et al. 2011; Díaz-Ingelmo et al. 2015...
  4. ...-“cold” domains, DSBs are particularly enriched in small (typically <250 bp) regions known as “hotspots.” In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, most hotspots correspond to evolutionarily conserved nucleosome-depleted promoters (Lam and Keeney 2015b). However, the factors shaping the DSB landscape at larger size scales...
  5. ...-NER into higher-order chromatin domains reduces the genomic search space for DNA damage detection, thus promoting the efficient recognition and repair of DNA lesions throughout the .ResultsIdentification of changes to the -wide linear arrangement of nucleosomes in response to UV damageIn order to determine how...
  6. ...of a tagged Ty1 element and its flanking yeast genomic sequences. We find that Ty1 targets all types of Pol III genes and that the nuclear tRNA gene upstream regions are hit at a very high frequency; 93.6% of all of the recovered insertions occurred within 2 kb of the 275 nuclear tRNA genes, and 272...
  7. ...sequence features detectable by the yeast cell, which we integrate into a Unified Model (UM) that models transcription as a whole. The cis -elements that denote where transcription initiates function primarily through nucleosome depletion, and, using a synthetic promoter system, we show that most...
  8. ...protein. The most novel structural insight revealed by single-nucleotide-resolution epigenomic assays has been the recent discovery of asymmetric nucleosomes associated with the budding yeast . Nucleosome asymmetry was revealed by ChIP-exo analysis of several core histones and histone modifications (Rhee...
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  9. .... To study this, we measured the distribution of nucleotide excision repair (NER) rates for UV-induced lesions throughout the budding yeast genome. By plotting these repair rates in relation to genes and their associated flanking sequences, we reveal that, in normal cells, genomic repair rates display...
  10. ...to cell. These previously undetected, low-level DSBs thus play an outsized and crucial role in meiosis. We further find that the influence of underlying nucleotide sequence and chromosomal architecture differs in multiple ways from that in budding yeast. DSBs are not strongly restricted to nucleosome...
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