Searching journal content for articles similar to Wright et al. 13 (8): 1897.

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  1. ...author: ryan.lister@uwa.edu.auAbstractIn plants, cytosine DNA methylation (mC) is largely associated with transcriptional repression of transposable elements, but it can also be found in the body of expressed genes, referred to as gene body methylation (gbM). gbM is correlated with ubiquitously expressed...
  2. ...of transposable elements (TEs). For example, 46% of the human consists of TEs (Hoyt et al. 2022). In maize, in which TEs were first discovered, the is 85% TE sequences, of which 75% are long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons (Schnable et al. 2009). In many species, TEs are intertwined with genes and...
  3. ..., in most eukaryotes, comprise between 5% and 85% of the . Uncontrolled TE proliferation has deleterious consequences, ranging from insertional mutagenesis and genomic instability caused by ectopic recombination between TE insertions to dysregulation of gene expression stemming from the fact that many TEs...
  4. ...). Notably, plants lack genes encoding CTCF transcription factors, which in animals are key players in the establishment of TADs and chromatin loops (de Wit et al. 2015; Guo et al. 2015). Pioneer Hi-C analyses revealed the absence of TAD-like structures in Arabidopsis thaliana (Feng et al. 2014; Grob et al...
  5. ...pathways, for example, via mutation of the H3K9 methyltransferase genes KYP/SUVH4 SUVH5 SUVH6, or the CHG DNA methyltransferase gene CMT3, increases meiotic recombination in proximity to the centromeres. Using immunocytological detection of MLH1 foci and genotyping by sequencing of recombinant plants, we...
  6. ...in a plant . To further explore the relationship between meiotic recombination and epigenetic information, in plant genes versus repeats, we mapped SPO11-1-oligonucleotides, crossovers, and chromatin throughout the ∼135 Mb Arabidopsis thaliana , which contains diverse DNA and RNA transposons...
  7. ...and the density of different classes of transposable elements, most notably a significant enrichment of short interspersed nucleotide elements in genomic regions with higher recombination rate. Finally, the analyses unveiled significant enrichment of genes involved in farnesyltranstransferase activity...
  8. ...adaptation. Here, we assessed the potential of transposable elements for generating such genomic diversity. The dynamic expression of TEs during Rhizophagus irregularis spore development suggests ongoing TE activity. We find Mutator-like elements located near genes belonging to highly expanded gene families...
  9. ...-quality An. coluzzii , and we identified 64 new TE families. TEs were nonrandomly distributed throughout the with significant differences in the number of insertions of several superfamilies across the studied s. We identified seven putatively active families with insertions near genes with functions related...
  10. ...) (Supplemental Fig. S9); this proportion is comparable to that of Arabidopsis thaliana (Haudry et al. 2013). Because introns and UTRs have a wide range of conserved functional roles (e.g., to promote gene expression, guide splicing, produce noncoding RNA) (Greene et al. 1994; Akua et al. 2010; Chorev and Carmel...
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