Searching journal content for articles similar to Wang et al. 15 (9): 1258.

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  1. ...displays a different pathogen community compared with the continental region of origin, which triggered immune system evolution. A few available studies suggest lower pathogen diversity (amoebas in rodents [Fulton and Joyner 1948] and Cryptosporidium in cattle [Morrison et al. 2008]) or infection rate...
  2. ...contribute to species’ adaptive evolution (Boffelli et al. 2004; Kvon et al. 2016; Sackton et al. 2019; Uebbing et al. 2021). One such extreme example is a set of 481 ultraconserved elements (UCEs), which were originally defined as sequences that are >200 bp and absolutely conserved across mouse, rat...
  3. ...adding a transcript model (ENST00000637128), supported by Intropolis short-read data. The original lncRNA transcripts have been reannotated as nonsense-mediated decay targets (purple ORFs), based on a premature stop codon in a cassette exon. The orthologous cDNA-supported mouse locus had previously been...
  4. ...of the noncoding in de novo gene birth has been largely investigated, its role in protein evolution and structural diversity is to be further characterized as well. Indeed, de novo domains may emerge from noncoding regions through ORF extension or exonization of introns (Bornberg-Bauer and Albà 2013; Bornberg...
  5. ...contributed equally to this work. ↵15 These authors contributed equally to this work. ↵16 Present address: Department of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA Corresponding author: zhangyong@ioz.ac.cnAbstractThe origination of new genes contributes to phenotypic evolution in humans. Two major...
  6. ...morphology and physiology are highly varied in therian mammals (Renfree 2010; Wildman 2016), and this organ has repeatedly recruited genes with similar functions but evolutionarily independent origins, e.g., the syncytin-like genes in primates, rodents, and lagomorphs (Mi et al. 2000; Dupressoir et al. 2009...
  7. ...appeared to be stronger in the latter (Fig. 3). Together, these results suggest that splice site effect on intron length originates in early diverging vertebrates andyet intensifies in later divergences through vertebrate evolution. This analysiswas also repeated for introns flanking alternative exons...
  8. ...programs. Here, we provide a systematic analysis of the contribution of MaLR and MT2 LTRs to gene evolution and expression during the oocyte-to-embryo transition (OET) in rodents and other mammals, exploring their role as “plug-and-play” promoter platforms that insert into existing transcriptional units...
  9. ...Complete avian malaria parasite s reveal features associated with lineage-specific evolution in birds and mammals Ulrike Böhme1,7, Thomas D. Otto1,7,8, James A. Cotton1, Sascha Steinbiss1, Mandy Sanders1, Samuel O. Oyola1,2, Antoine Nicot3, Sylvain Gandon3, Kailash P. Patra4, Colin Herd1, Ellen...
  10. ..., and thereby to reveal mechanisms underlying pig X and Y Chromosome evolution. [Supplemental material is available for this article.] The therian (marsupial and eutherian) sex chromosomes evolved originally from a homologous pair of autosomes (Ohno 1967a) ∼170–180 million years ago (Livernois et al. 2012...
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