Searching journal content for articles similar to Shohat and Shifman 29 (11): 1910.

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  1. ...neurodevelopmental disorders. We tested adult Cntnap2 heterozygous mice (Cntnap2+/−; lacking behavioral or neuropathological abnormalities) subjected to a prenatal stress and found that prenatally stressed Cntnap2+/− female mice show repetitive behaviors and altered sociability, similar to the homozygote phenotype...
  2. ...contributed equally to this work. Corresponding authors: kpang@bcm.edu, zhandong.liu@bcm.eduAbstractA large number of genes have been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), but their contributions to NDD pathology are difficult to decipher without understanding their diverse roles in different...
  3. ...and the underlying cellular mechanisms that result in ASD.Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) that result in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are caused by both environmental and genetic factors. Even within the subset of disorders that have a clear genetic cause, each individual syndrome stems from a unique mutation...
  4. ...samples and 16 fibroblast transcriptomes) and observed a deficit of slightly deleterious variants on Chromosome 21 and decreased transcriptome-wide variation in the expression level of highly constrained genes. We interpret these results as signatures of embryonic selection, and propose a genetic handicap...
  5. ...equally to this work. Corresponding authors: spinter@uchc.edu, jason.sheltzer@yale.eduAbstractChromosomal rearrangements on the short arm of Chromosome 8 cause 8p syndrome, a rare developmental disorder characterized by neurodevelopmental delays, epilepsy, and cardiac abnormalities. Although significant...
  6. .... [Supplemental material is available for this article.] There has been considerable progress in the discovery of de novo mutations and candidate genes in patients with neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric diseases, such as autism spectrum disorders (ASD) (Iossifov et al. 2012; Neale et al. 2012; O’Roak et al...
  7. ...these epigenetic features change throughout normal neurodevelopment. Finally, we highlight single-gene neurodevelopmental disorders that illustrate the interdependence of epigenetic features, showing how disruptions in DNA methylation or architecture can ripple across the entire epi. As such, we emphasize...
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  8. ....ICR: a multifaceted cis-regulatory regionAllelic DNA methylation at ICRs, although constitutive, orchestrates the complex spatiotemporal expression patterns of imprinted genes by modulating a combination of regulatory mechanisms. In embryonic stem (ES) cells, allelic expression is initially confined to genes in close...
  9. ...be useful functional data that can be retrieved when comparing the phenotypes caused by introducing the reference or variant human transgenes into a fly mutant background. For example, two missense variants in MRTFB (p.R104G and p.A91P) that were found in patients with a novel neurodevelopmental disorder...
  10. ..., and FOXH1). FOXD4 (case 9, Fig. 2B; Table 1), is a forkhead transcription factor, that regulates the transition from pluripotent embryonic stem cells (ESCs) to neuroectodermal stem cell, and is necessary for neuronal differentiation (Neilson et al. 2012). McMohan et al. (2022) observed craniofacial...
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