Searching journal content for articles similar to Rafehi et al. 24 (8): 1271.

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  1. ...361102, China Corresponding authors: liqq@xmu.edu.cn, kewu@ntu.edu.twAbstractEukaryotic histone deacetylation, critical for maintaining nucleosome structure and regulating gene expression, is mediated by histone deacetylases (HDACs). Although nucleosomes have been reported to regulate m...
  2. ...Caden J. Martin1, Elizabeth A. Oser1, Prabakaran Nagarajan1, Liudmila V. Popova1, Benjamin D. Sunkel2, Benjamin Z. Stanton2 and Mark R. Parthun1 1Department of Biological Chemistry and Pharmacology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA; 2Abigail Wexner Research Institute...
  3. ...(HDACs). Deacetylation of histone tails results in chromatin tightening, and therefore, HDACs are generally regarded as transcriptional repressors. Counterintuitively, simultaneous deletion of Hdac1 and Hdac2 in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) reduces expression of the pluripotency-associated transcription...
  4. ..., Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA; 4Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA; 5Arc Institute, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA Corresponding author: marinovg@stanford.eduAbstractHistone proteins have traditionally been thought to be restricted...
  5. ...of State 5 with reduced expression within hepatocytes is consistent with the377 annotation of bivalent promoter. Genes marked with this state were enriched for vascular development378 and Wnt signaling, further supporting the annotation. When positions marked with State 5 varied379 across strains, the most...
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  6. ...of these elements has elevated binding of the YY1 and GABPA transcription factors and increased expression. The pronounced additive effect of HDAC inhibition in DNA methylation–deficient cells demonstrates that DNA methylation and histone deacetylation act largely independently to suppress transcription factor...
  7. ...accessibility, and H3K27 acetylation to nominate a set of likely functional noncoding SNPs. Together with information from -wide association studies (GWASs) for vascular disease traits, we tested the ability of 34,344 variants to perturb enhancer function in ECs using the highly multiplexed STARR-seq assay...
  8. ...into nucleosomes, histones aremodified as theymature, first by deacetylation and later by successive methylation (Scharf et al. 2009a). Some modifications require a full cell cycle to reestablish the conserved epigenetic pattern of the chromatin (Scharf et al. 2009a). High histone turnover rates are primarily...
  9. ...remodeling and histone deacetylation (Xue et al. 1998; Zhang et al. 1998). The NuRD complex plays a major role in transcriptional regulation and DNA damage repair (Torchy et al. 2015; Spruijt et al. 2016; Gong et al. 2017). The NuRD complex is composed of six subunits each with multiple isoforms: HDAC1...
  10. ...and as such this modification is enriched toward the 3′ end of genes (Li et al. 2002; Wagner and Carpenter 2012). H3K36me3 is hypothesized to prevent spurious transcriptional initiation at cryptic promoter-like sequences within exons and, in yeast, this is achieved by the recruitment of histone deacetylase complexes (HDAC...
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