Searching journal content for articles similar to Pollard et al. 34 (12): 2176.

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  1. ...the whole kidney transcriptome down to the coding sequences and expression level of individual genes. Transcriptome-level signatures reflect convergent changes in cell proportions, suggesting convergent structural adaptations of the kidney. A large proportion of genes shows convergent substitutions...
  2. ...-seq data across the liver, spleen, ovary, and oviduct shell gland, key tissues representing metabolism, immunity, and reproduction, to generate a comprehensive regulatory variants atlas in ducks. Leveraging this resource, we dissect the genetic regulatory mechanisms underlying duck reproductive performance...
  3. ...trait. We characterize coding variation across 2291 canine s from over 200 phylogenetically informed breeds/subpopulations and develop a canine-specific mutation model to determine whether gene/site constraint metrics are predictive of variant fitness consequences. From this, we identify breed...
  4. ...). However, the traits of island populations can also be changed by relaxation of purifying or positive selection compared to the continental populations owing to the environmental differences. For example, lower predation pressure may lead to change of body size (Adler and Levins 1994) or coloration (Bliard...
  5. ...-linked transcription regulators by depleting them in primary cultured neurons. We then define the resulting gene expression disruptions using RNA sequencing and test effects on neuronal firing using multielectrode array recordings. We identify shared gene expression signatures across many ASD risk genes that converge...
  6. ...RNA-seq on 28 hpf samples. 151 This revealed strong enrichment for transcripts expressed in specific endoderm cell 152 populations including pancreatic, liver and intestinal markers (Fig. 1D, Supplemental Fig. 2, 153 Supplemental Table 1). However, we also note enrichment of markers of fin epithelia...
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  7. ...at a chromosome extremity is associated with shorter telomeres in cis, but (2) the overall Y′ element content in a strain correlates with longer telomeres. Finally, we show that the length of the shortest telomeres remains relatively constant across strains, suggesting a selective constraint at the species level...
  8. ...changes during the physiological stages of rumen maturation. Notably, we revealed quite a few highly expressed genes (e.g., IL6, CD81, RSF1, POLR2F, ETS1, and CCL2) related to innate immune responses across all developmental stages; these genes affect the rumen microbial community, rumen health...
  9. ...) in parallel. Thus, by identifying genes with correlated changes in branch-specific RERs, functional relationships between genes can be inferred.Evolutionary rate covariation (ERC) is a measure that quantifies the correlation of the RERs of a pair of genes across all branches in a phylogeny, both internal...
  10. ...; Supplemental Fig. S6B). Examination of the expression profile of these highly correlated pairs across tissues reveals a large group of pairs with coexpression specific to the testis (163 pairs) (Fig. 5D). This was in line with the previous report of the testis showing both widespread gene activity and high...
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