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  1. ...- and short-read transcriptome data from multiple developmental stages and tissues across seven species. Using comparative genomics, expression profiles, phylogenetic analysis, and structural modeling, we trace MHC gene duplications and signatures of adaptive evolution, and identify putative classical...
  2. .... 2024). Their genomic features, particularly the presence of eukaryotic signature proteins (ESPs), provide insights into the steps leading to eukaryotic cellular complexity. Recent phylogenetic analyses place eukaryotes within Asgard archaea (Spang et al. 2015; Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka et al. 2017), most...
  3. ...haplotype sequence as a mosaic of the reference haplotypes, to compute the transition probabilities over the phased genotypes between adjacent genomic segments, representing the current belief over the target phases. These probabilities are then used to sample a new pair of phased haplotype estimates...
  4. ...in a traditional sense. Instead, the signatures of selection may reflect broader genomic processes, such as linkage to functional genomic regions under selection or historical constraints on these sequences prior to their nuclear integration.To test selection on dcNUMTs, we divided our data set into (1) single...
  5. ...at Austin, Dell Pediatric Research Institute, Austin, Texas 78723, USA; 9Department of Life Sciences, School of Sciences, European University Cyprus, Nicosia 1516, Cyprus; 10Cancer Genetics, Genomics and Systems Biology Laboratory, Basic and Translational Cancer Research Center (BTCRC), Nicosia 1516, Cyprus...
  6. ...with the up- and downregulation of genes and use these signatures to reveal regulatory mechanisms previously unexplored in expression-based studies. Finally, we demonstrate that chromatin features are predictive of transcriptional activity, and we leverage these features to reconstruct chromatin...
  7. ...the transcription start site (TSS) and transcription end site (TES) of human genes and that the sequence pattern of CPD deamination shows strong similarity to the COSMIC signature 7 mutation pattern that occurs in melanoma and other skin cancers (Jin et al. 2021). Although these results revealed a promising...
  8. ...Analyses of 600+ insect s reveal repetitive element dynamics and highlight biodiversity-scale repeat annotation challenges John S. Sproul1,2,3,12, Scott Hotaling4,5,12, Jacqueline Heckenhauer6,7,12, Ashlyn Powell8, Dez Marshall2, Amanda M. Larracuente3, Joanna L. Kelley4,9, Steffen U. Pauls6...
  9. ...-read, short-read, and Hi-C DNA sequencing, alongside gene annotation and RNA sequencing. Comparative genomic analyses reveal significant variation in gene content and structure across Blastocystis. Notably, three strains from herbivorous tortoises, phylogenetically distant from human subtypes, have markedly...
  10. ...). This is necessary to escape the plant immune system and to confer the ability to infect new host varieties.Recent progress in heterokaryotic fungi genomics, such as in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, has revealed extensive nuclear variations in structural and gene content (Li et al. 2019; Sperschneider et al. 2023b...
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