Searching journal content for articles similar to Gordân et al. 19 (11): 2090.

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  1. ..., and cell state–dependent protein dynamics. In this review, we dissect the strengths, limitations, and biological relevance of current approaches for studying direct protein–DNA interactions, distinguishing between protein-centric and DNA-centric methodologies. We introduce a conceptual matrix of biological...
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  2. ...to explore interactions that involve more than one mutant. For example, SWI4 and SWI6 are key TFs enacting G1/S-specific transcription, and together they form a complex to bind to and regulate genes involved in DNA synthesis and repair (Sidorova and Breeden 1993). The individual deletions of SWI4 (swi4Δ...
  3. ...of the human cell line HepG2 and show the usefulness of large genomic analyses for elucidation of individual TF functions.Gene expression is regulated and modulated by the association, either direct or indirect, of various classes of proteins to DNA, including RNA polymerase and transcription...
  4. ...was correlated with the degree of DNase depletion at the motif (Supplemental Fig. S8). For TFs with higher prediction accuracy, like NRF1 and ATF1, we observed clear profiles of depletion within motif regions and elevation at nearby flanking regions (Supplemental Fig. S9), suggesting direct TF–DNA contact. Many...
  5. ...on several DNA mechanisms, including genetic regulation, the maintenance of chromosomal stability, or also compaction and folding throughout the cell cycle. Chromatin tethering or colocalization involves a variety of direct or indirect molecular mechanisms, such as cohesin-mediated loop formation (Nasmyth...
  6. ...-factor-binding-site-prediction-challenge/).To identify TFBSs, DNase-seq data are often mined for digital footprints (DFPs), which are short (∼10 bp) sharp decreases of accessibility within open chromatin regions, suggesting the presence of bound proteins (i.e., TFs) that locally protect the DNA from DNase I cleavage (Hesselberth et al. 2009; Pique...
  7. ...component of a wide variety of biochemical assays. They serve as protein-specific affinity-capture and detection reagents, useful in vivo and in vitro. Example assays include chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) of protein–DNA interactions, immunofluorescence, immunoblotting, ELISA, purification of cells...
  8. ...be applied to the remaining missing pairs. A major challenge is that TF binding sites are cell-type–specific, which can be attributed to cellular contexts such as chromatin accessibility. Meanwhile, indirect TF-DNA binding and interactions between TFs complicate this regulatory process. Technical issues...
  9. .... Bottom panel shows a zoom around ARS1320 of the RNA Pol II PAR-CLIP in the Nrd1-AA strain (Schaughency et al. 2014). Transcriptional readthrough is indicated by an arrow. (E) Plot depicting the mean coverage of BrdU nascent DNA in a 5-kb window around ACS in −Rap versus +Rap. The 17 red dots and 19...
  10. ...that Ctr9 has a transcription elongation–independent mechanism to bind to DNA, perhaps mediated by its known interactions with DNA and nucleosomes (Musso et al. 2000; Deng et al. 2018; Vos et al. 2018). These binding activities may be responsible for anchoring Ctr9 to PH-perturbed chromatin in the absence...
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