Searching journal content for articles similar to Friedman et al. 19 (1): 92.

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  1. ...author: dbartel@wi.mit.eduAbstractMicroRNAs (miRNAs) pair to sites in mRNAs to direct the degradation of these RNA transcripts. Conversely, certain RNA transcripts can direct the degradation of particular miRNAs. This target-directed miRNA degradation (TDMD) requires the ZSWIM8 E3 ubiquitin ligase. Here...
  2. ...17). In total, 10/12 cervid-specific sites possessed significantly lower expression than the rats’ sites (P-value < 0.05; Student's t-test), which further indicated potential down-regulation of cervid-specific mRNA expression. Together, these results indicated that the gBGC-induced alteration of UCEs...
  3. ...-forward-regulated genes as a group were likely to be targeted by EZH2-activated miRNAs, we tested whether the number of predicted interactions between them were higher than expected by random chance. There were 342 unique interactions predicted between 14 EZH2-activated miRNAs (conserved miRNAs with mRNA target...
  4. ...perturbations (van Rooij et al. 2007; Zheng et al. 2011) and leaving an incomplete picture of the functional roles of most miRNAs.Each conserved miRNA typically has hundreds of target genes or more that are conserved across mammals, together encompassing at least 60% of mammalian mRNAs, as well as additional...
  5. ...isoforms with different 3′ UTRs and/or coding sequences. Here, we present a compendium of conserved cleavage and polyadenylation sites (PASs) in mammalian genes, based on approximately 1.2 billion 3′ end sequencing reads from more than 360 human, mouse, and rat samples. We show that ∼80% of mammalian mRNA...
  6. ...the relationship between observed rhythmic H3K27ac occupancy and target gene expression. Along with rhythms in the coding mRNA fraction, we also noticed cycling expression in the noncoding bidirectional eRNA. Thereby, our study offers a framework to understand the dynamic pretranscriptional regulation operative...
  7. ...knockouts of Ago2 are embryonic lethal (Alisch et al. 2007). AGO2 canonically acts in the cytoplasm to inhibit target mRNA translation (Huang and Li 2014), but several roles for AGO2 in the nucleus have also been described. In Drosophila larvae and human fibroblasts, AGO2 mediates gene silencing...
  8. ...are conserved in corals and hydras, suggesting that microRNA gene turnover in Cnidaria greatly exceeds that of other metazoan groups. We further show that Nematostella miRNAs frequently direct the cleavage of their mRNA targets via nearly perfect complementarity. This mode of action resembles that of small...
  9. ..., these results establish a framework for describing the dynamics and regulation of miRNAs throughout their life cycle.MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNAs that mediate posttranscriptional gene regulation by targeting mRNAs for degradation and translational repression. In animals, miRNAs typically recognize their mRNA...
  10. ...share similar biogenesis pathways, these transcript classes differ in many regards. LincRNAs are less evolutionarily conserved, less abundant, and more tissue-specific, suggesting that their pre- and post-transcriptional regulation is different from that of mRNAs. Here, we perform an in...
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