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  1. ...by pathogens or parasites owing to diversification of immune genes (Fischer and Schmid-Hempel 2005). Recombination could also reduce variance in relatedness between nestmates, thereby reducing potential kin conflict within colonies (Sherman 1979; Templeton 1979; Wilfert et al. 2007). Additionally, it has been...
  2. ...://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/s/) the DNA sequences of 237 lambdoid prophages and 38 lambdoid phages of E. coli and Salmonella for SAPs (homologs of λ Beta, P22 Erf, or HK620 Sak4) and anti-RecBCD proteins (homologs of λ Gam or P22 Abc2); they did not report analysis of Exo or SSB functions. They found that, of these 275 prophages...
  3. ...events as a function of divergence time in a Bayesian framework reveals a clear positive effect of phylogenetic relatedness on HTT rates in most of the animal species studied (162 out of 247). The effect is very pronounced: A typical species is expected to show 10 times more transfers with a species...
  4. ..., presumably via accelerated recombination during fbxn gene duplication, thereby reinforcing genetic divergence among populations and between species.An unusually conserved genomic region is identified surrounding Cni-neib-1Given the highly dynamic nature of fbxn genes across C. nigoni populations...
  5. ..., and TCsat15 repeat units. The blue arrow represents the TfSat01 monomer, and the red and green arrows within the TfSat02 and TCsat15 units, respectively, indicate 166-bp segments homologous to the TfSat01 monomer sequence. The percent sequence similarities are indicated. (B) Genomic distribution of TfSat01...
  6. ...the formation of unfit MHC-I–APG recombinants. This theory, based on research in chicken and rat, assumes a single dominantly expressed MHC-I gene that coevolves with APGs (Kaufman 1999, 2015). Such a state has been suggested as ancestral for jawed vertebrates, with a “lucky” accident of a genomic rearrangement...
  7. ...insertions that almost perfectly match LTR regions of their parent consensus sequence, resembling solo-LTR elements that arise from nonallelic homologous recombination (NAHR) between the two flanking LTRs (Kent et al. 2017).45S rDNA genes are organized as a single tandem array with only one diverging locus...
  8. ...al. 2021), with chromosomes only paired at their terminal region during male meiosis (Morescalchi and Galgano 1973; Miura 1994), similar to what we observed in L. boringii. Genomic regions with sex-specific recombination rates may be important in sex chromosome divergence (Wright et al. 2016...
  9. ...-read sequencing cannot resolve the complex segmental duplications (SDs) to provide direct confirmation of the hypothesis that the rearrangements are caused by nonallelic homologous recombination between the low copy repeats on Chromosome 22 (LCR22s). To enable haplotype-specific assembly and rearrangement mapping...
  10. ...the block. Nodes at each position are lexicographically sorted by their “reverse prefix” (i.e., the suffix at reverse genomic positions), referred to as the positional prefix order in PBWT. Divergences, which capture the LCS between adjacent haplotypes in the positional prefix order, are maintained between...
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