Searching journal content for articles similar to Chen et al. 23 (8): 1339.

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  1. ...specific genomic sequences while interacting with regulatory proteins, RNA polymerase II, and the chromatin environment to direct gene expression programs. The set of expressed TFs and their activity in a cell determines which genes are expressed and to what level, thereby dictating cellular fate...
  2. ...-expressed genes suggests a contribution from post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms. In C. elegans, diverse small RNA pathways are key post-transcriptional mediators of gene regulation, especially in the germline. These germline small RNA pathways typically affect transcript stability, but some have also been...
  3. ...most genes in C. elegans are trans-spliced to a 22-nt leader RNA (Blumenthal 2012), leading to removal and degradation of the initial 5′ sequence between the promoter and the trans-splice site, the beginning of the mature mRNA does not usually correspond to the transcription initiation site. Therefore...
  4. ...Technologies to study the transcriptome complexity in Caenorhabditis elegans. We generated approximately six million reads using native poly(A)-tailed mRNAs from three developmental stages, with average read lengths ranging from 900 to 1100 nt. Around half of the reads represent full-length transcripts...
  5. ...-level assembly of P. picta with whole- bisulfite sequencing and RNA-seq data, we determine that the YY1 transcription factor (YY1) DNA binding motif is associated with male-specific hypomethylated regions on the X, but not the autosomes. These YY1 motifs are the result of a recent and rapid repetitive element...
  6. ...polyadenylation site.For 5′ end filtering criterion (step 3 above), we implemented a stringent 5′ filtering step that kept reads if their 5′ ends fell within −100 to +15 of an annotated transcription start site or were supported by 5′ SAGE data or high-throughput sequencing of RNA polymerase II initiation sites...
  7. ...structures -wide in embryos and starved L1 larvae of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.Studies before ours showed that actively transcribing RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is the primary source of DNA supercoils in eukaryotes (Teves and Henikoff 2014). To transcribe DNA, Pol II and its nascent RNA must rotate...
  8. ...(Wahl et al. 2009). Global short-read sequencing (RNA-seq) of nascent RNA from yeast to human has revealed that most introns are removed from pre-mRNA during transcription by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) (Brugiolo et al. 2013). Therefore, spliceosome assembly and splicing occur on nascent RNA...
  9. ...with ATF3 (Chu et al. 1994). TAF1 is an effector for pairs CTCF-TF, E2F1-TF, GABPA-TF, and MAX-TF (Table 1). Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 1, TAF1, appears in this global effector list, as the initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the coordination of TFIID...
  10. ...deep sequencing (GRO-seq and PRO-seq) and analyzed nascent mtDNA-encoded RNA transcripts in diverse human cell lines and metazoan organisms. Surprisingly, accurate detection of human mtDNA transcription initiation sites (TISs) in the heavy and light strands revealed a novel conserved transcription...
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