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  1. ...-cell RNA-seq methods to study the variation of the targets and the microRNAs themselves, and transcriptional inhibition to measure target half-lives. We find that microRNAs form four distinct coexpression groups across single cells. In particular, the mir-290 and the mir-182 clusters are abundantly...
  2. ...et al. 2019; Teets et al. 2023). Neural events also control the production and release of prothoracicotropic hormone (PTTH), as well as the production of ecdysone (Ahmadi et al. 2021). Additionally, downstream genes, such as microRNAs regulated by ecdysone titers (e.g., let-7, miR-252, and miR-8–3p...
  3. ...directly rearranges the enhancer contacts. Such a rearrangement disturbs the intrinsic enhancer–gene connections in several antiviral genes, resulting in reduced expression of these genes, which accelerates viral infection. Overall, our results reveal the regulatory role of super-enhancers and shed new...
  4. ...to leakage of cytoplasmic proteins into the nucleus (D'Angelo et al. 2009). Transcripts in the cytoplasm can be modified post-transcriptionally by micro-RNAs (miRNAs), which are primarily processed by the DROSHA complex, a RNase that cleaves primary miRNAs releasing hairpin-shaped ones (Han et al. 2004...
  5. ....timmermans@zmbp.uni-tuebingen.deAbstractDevelopment of complex organisms requires the delicate and dynamic spatiotemporal regulation of gene expression. Central to this are microRNAs (miRNAs). These mobile small RNAs offer specificity in conveying positional information and versatility in patterning the outcomes of gene expression. However, the parameters...
  6. ...RNA expression profiling in postmortem brains from individuals with ASD and controls and identified 60 circRNAs and three coregulated modules that were perturbed in ASD. By integrating circRNA, microRNA, and mRNA dysregulation data derived from the same cortex samples, we identified 8170 ASD-associated circRNA-microRNA...
  7. ...cell or tissue type, we prepared at least three biological replicates. After removing PCR duplicates as described in Methods, we aligned all reads of 20 to 25 nt in length to the MSU7 reference assembly (Supplemental Table S1; Kawahara et al. 2013).Distinct microRNA expression patterns in gametes...
  8. ...DTA (Sun et al. 2012), GRAND-SLAM (Jürges et al. 2018), pulseR (Uvarovskii and Dieterich 2017), and DRiLL (Rabani et al. 2014). Eventually, these approaches have started to unveil how the modulation of RNA dynamics can determine gene-specific regulatory modes and elicit complex transcriptional responses...
  9. ...and chimpanzees (Gronau et al. 2013), (3) a conservation score calculated for the primate phylogeny (Pollard et al. 2010), and (4) a scaled measure of transcription factor binding site (TFBS) conservation.ResultsTo investigate different aspects associated with varying degrees of regulatory pleiotropy, we...
  10. ...at the next in-frame AUG (black arrowhead in the Ribo-seq panel and start/stop codon track). TSS-seq (purple lines) reveals two major transcription start site (TSS) clusters (red arrowheads): one upstream of and one downstream from the annotated start codon. The downstream TSS cluster will cause...
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