A prospective trial comparing programmable targeted long-read sequencing and short-read genome sequencing for genetic diagnosis of cerebellar ataxia

Table 3.

Single nucleotide and small insertion or deletion variant findings

Individual ID Sex Age at testing Age at onset FHx of CA Gene Disease Inheritance Genomic variant (hg38) HGVSc HGVSp Zygosity Consequence Classification Clinical presentation
P074 F 57 39 ANO10 SCAR10 AR Chr3:43574873T>C c.1163-9A>G Hom Splice acceptor P CA
P109 M 61 ND + CACNA1G SCA42 AD Chr17:50617560G>A c.5144G>A p.(Arg1715His) Het Missense P CA
P018 M 30 26 HEXA Tay Sachs disease AR Chr15:72350518C>T
Chr15:72375740C>T
c.805G>A
c.233G>A
p.(Gly269Ser)
p.(Trp78*)
Het
Het
Missense
Stop gained
P
P
CA and reduced muscle power
P049 F 57 17 + PNPT1 SCA25 AD Chr2:55643216G>C c.2014-3C>G Het Splice acceptor LP CA
P096 M 75 68 SPG7 SPG7 AR Chr16:89546737C>T c.1529C>T p.(Ala510Val) Hom Missense P CA, spasticity and osteoarthritis
P020 M 68 ND STUB1 SCA48 AD Chr16:681504CGAA>C c.433_435del p.(Lys145del) Het Inframe deletion LP CA, akathisia and hyperreflexia
P059 M 76 72 + TTBK2 SCA11 AD Chr15:42777132ATC>A c.1306_1307del p.(Asp436Tyrfs*14) Het Frameshift P CA, laryngeal tremor, sensorimotor neuropathy and dementia
  • M, male; F, female; ND, no data available; FHx, family history; CA, cerebellar ataxia; −, absent; +, present; SCAR10, autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia type 10; SPG7, spastic paraplegia 7; AD, autosomal dominant; AR, autosomal recessive; Het, heterozygous; Hom, homozygous; P, pathogenic; LP, likely pathogenic.

  • Transcripts: ANO10, NM_018075.5; CACNA1G, NM_018896.5; HEXA, NM_000520.6; PNPT1, NM_033109.5; SPG7, NM_003119.4; STUB1, NM_005861.4; TTBK2, NM_173500.4.

This Article

  1. Genome Res. 35: 769-785

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