Convergent relaxation of molecular constraint in herbivores reveals the changing role of liver and kidney functions across mammalian diets

Table 4.

Gene sets enriched for positive selection in the most carnivorous mammals (carnivory score ≥90)

Gene set # Genes analyzed Positively selected genes P-value Q-value
Reactome pathways
O-linked glycosylation 87 ADAMTS5, ADAMTS12, ADAMTS14, ADAMTS20, B4GALT6, CHST4, LARGE2, THSD4 1.83 × 10−5 0.008
Defective B3GLCT causes Peters-plus syndrome (PpS) 34 ADAMTS5, ADAMTS12, ADAMTS14, ADAMTS20, THSD4 7.70 × 10−5 0.013
O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins 35 ADAMTS5, ADAMTS12, ADAMTS14, ADAMTS20, THSD4 8.89 × 10−5 0.013
Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins 49 ADAMTS5, ADAMTS12, ADAMTS14, ADAMTS20, THSD4 4.50 × 10−4 0.041
Pregnenolone biosynthesis 12 CYP11A1, FDX2, STARD3NL 4.58 × 10−4 0.041
GO Terms
GO:0008237 metallopeptidase activity 158 ADAMTS5, ADAMTS12, ADAMTS14, ADAMTS20, AEBP1, CNDP1, CPZ, PEPD, STAMBPL1, THSD4, TRHDE 5.75 × 10−6 0.002
  • We did not detect enrichment in the most herbivorous mammals (carnivory score ≤10).

This Article

  1. Genome Res. 34: 2176-2189

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