Characterization of the bovine pseudoautosomal boundary: Documenting the evolutionary history of mammalian sex chromosomes

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Figure 3.
Figure 3.

Genomic landscape surrounding the bovine pseudoautosomal boundary: pseudoautosomal region (red), X-specific sequences (green), Y-specific sequences (blue), and pseudoautsomal boundary (orange). (CG%) [G+C] content calculated in a 200-bp sliding window; the horizontal line corresponds to 50% [G+C]. (CpG Islands) CpG islands defined according to Gardiner-Garden and Frommer (1987). (RepeatMasker) Repetitive elements identified with RepeatMasker (A.F.A Smit and P. Green, http://repeatmasker.genome.washington.edu): LTRs (orange), SINEs (blue), LINEs (green), simple repeats (red), tRNAs and snRNAs (black). (Genes) Protein-encoding genes are transcribed from right to left (strand +) or left to right (strand −); gene names are given adjacent to the corresponding boxed gene. (ESTs) ESTs BLASTing to the region with an identity >95% and an E-value <10−50. Most ESTs correspond to identified exons with the notable exception of a cluster of ESTs located between OFD1Y and AMELY. Although very similar, these ESTs show some differences with the genomic sequence and with each other. They probably originate from paralogous loci.

This Article

  1. Genome Res. 18: 1884-1895

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