Abundant novel transcriptional units and unconventional gene pairs on human chromosome 22

Table 3.

Categorization of the 109 Sanger chr22 genes without equivalents in our data set


Reason for lack of a known gene or TU corresponding to a Sanger gene

No. of Sanger genes
Unknown; Sanger gene passes GSPS and LOCUS criteria 11
Sanger gene is transcriptionally silent,a but not in a recent duplication 34
Sanger gene is putatively transcriptionally silent,b and in a recent duplication 35
Sanger gene is homologous to immunoglobulin gene segments 9
Sanger gene is transcribed, but as an unspliced nonpolyadenylated singleton 19
Special case
1
  • a Transcriptionally silent: no public ESTs or flcDNAs overlap any exons of the Sanger gene model on the sense strand of that model

  • b Putatively transcriptionally silent: the Sanger gene model is in a recent paralogous segmental duplication. Some public ESTs and/or flcDNAs have high sense-strand homologies to the Sanger gene model. However, these ESTs/cDNAs match another copy of the duplicated region better than they match the copy containing the Sanger gene model being considered. Therefore, the Sanger model is most likely transcriptionally silent

This Article

  1. Genome Res. 16: 45-54

Preprint Server