
Time-lapse photography (from (i) to (iii)). Uniform flow pattern across the flow chamber is the desired flow behavior. Flow rate: 73 μL/min (syringe pump setting 6 mL/min). (A) Four-to-one microchip scale model with flow deflectors (rectangles inside the chamber next to the entry port). (B) One-to-one microchip scale model with flow deflectors (rectangles). (C) One-to-one microchip scale model without flow deflectors. (D) Glass-silicon microchip.











