Annotation Transfer for Genomics: Measuring Functional Divergence in Multi-Domain Proteins

Table 3.

Most Versatile Superfamily Combinations in Multi-Domain Proteins

No.func No.prot Sfam comb. Function SWISS-PROT ID SWISS-PROT function
29# THB_RANCA Thyroid Hormone Receptor Beta
10# HNF4_DROME Transcription Factor HNF-4 Homolog
31#32# EAR2_MOUSE V-Erba Related Protein Ear-2
29#30# ECR_MANSE Ecdysone Receptor (Ecdysteroid Receptor)
22 176 1.95.1/7.33.1 32# ERBA_AVIER Erba Oncogene Protein
556#564#35# NGFI_XENLA Nerve Growth Factor Induced Protein I-B
576# NR42_HUMAN Immediate-Early Response Protein Not
36# PPAT_HUMAN Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor
37# RXTG_CHICK Retinoic Acid Receptor RXR-Gamma
38# TLL_DROVI Tailless Protein
E1.8.2 DHSU_CHRVI Sulfide Dehydrogenase (1.8.2.–)
E1.8.1 DLDH_ZYMMO Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase (1.8.1.4)
 8  54 3.4.1/4.48.1 E1.6.4 TYTR_TRYCR Trypanothione Reductase (1.6.4.8) (Tr)
E1.16.1 MERA_STRLI Mercuric Reductase (1.16.1.1)
E1.6.99 NAOX_MYCPN Probable NADH Oxidase (1.6.99.3) (Noxase)
19# ARYB_MANSE Arylphorin Beta Subunit–(Tobacco Hornworm)
20# CRPI_PERAM Allergen Cr-Pi Precursor–(American Cockroach)
21#427# HCY_PALVU Hemocyanin–(European Spiny Lobster)
 8  23 1.78.1/2.1.1 22# HEXA_BLADI Hexamerin Precursor–(Tropical Cockroach)
23# JSP1_TRINI Acidic Juvenile Hormonne–Suppressible Protein
24# LSP2_DROME Larval Serum Protein 2 Precursor (LSP-2)
546#25# SSP1_BOMMO Sex-Specific Storage–Protein 1
  • Note that the combination with the greatest number of different functions is that of 1.95.1 and 7.33.1. Careful examination reveals that all the proteins with this combination are DNA-binding and most of them act as various hormone receptors. In particular, HNF4_DROME and NR42_HUMAN also have transcription activator functions. Note that these two proteins are considerably longer than the others in this group and are not covered completely by structural matches: A large C-terminal and a large N-terminal portion are left uncovered, respectively.

This Article

  1. Genome Res. 11: 1632-1640

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