MtDNA Haplogroup Frequencies in Dravidic and Hindi-Speaking Indians
| Haplogroup | Dravidic (%) | Hindi (%) | |||
| upper | middle | lower | total | ||
| Asian | 61 (5.5) | 64.6 (3.8) | 71.4 (5.3) | 65.7 (2.7) | 55.7 (2.9) |
| A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 (.32) |
| B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| F | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.7 (.94) |
| M | 61 (5.5) | 64.6 (3.8) | 71.4 (5.3) | 65.7 (2.7) | 52.7 (2.9) |
| M3 | 18.6 (4.4) | 3.5 (1.5) | 1.4 (1.4) | 6.6 (1.4) | 6.0 (1.4) |
| M-C | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 (.48) |
| M-D | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 (.57) |
| M-G | 0 | 0.9 (.74) | 0 | 0.4 (.36) | 0 |
| M-E | 0 | 1.8 (1.1) | 0 | 0.8 (.51) | 0 |
| West Eurasian | 23.7 (4.8) | 14.2 (2.8) | 7.1 (3.0) | 14.5 (2.0) | 27.4 (2.6) |
| U2i[iii] | 16.9 (4.2) | 9.7 (2.3) | 5.7 (2.7) | 10.3 (1.7) | 15.3 (2.1) |
| W | 1.7 (1.5) | 0 | 0 | 0.4 (.36) | 3.7 (.29) |
| H | 3.4 (2.0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 (.62) | 2.3 (.87) |
| I | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.3 (.65) |
| J | 0 | 0.9 (.75) | 0 | 0.4 (.36) | 0.7 (.48) |
| K | 1.7 (1.5) | 0 | 0 | 0.4 (.36) | 0 |
| T | 0 | 2.7 (1.3) | 1.4 (1.4) | 1.7 (.73) | 1.7 (.75) |
| X | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 (.48) |
| Others | 15.3 (4.1) | 21.2 (1.3) | 21.4 (4.8) | 19.8 (2.3) | 16.7 (2.2) |
[i] ± standard errors are in parentheses.
[ii] These haplotypes belong to super-haplogroup R (ancestral to haplogroups B, F, H, T, J, V, and U) but do not belong to any previously recognized haplogroup.
[iii] U2i is differentiated from haplogroup U by the presence of a transition at np 16051.