Table 1.

Structure of LTR Retroelements Identified in Arabidopsis

Structure No. of elements Mechanism
Intact elements87
Solo LTRs101Intra-element unequal recombination
Intact elements without DR1Intra-element unequal recombination
Solo LTRs without DR1Intra-element unequal recombination
Recombined elements contain an LTR  flanked by both PBS and PPT3aIntra-element unequal recombination
3′ LTR deleted26Illegitimate recombination
5′ LTR deleted48Illegitimate recombination
5′ and/or 3′ LTR partially deleted24Illegitimate recombination

[i] One element appears to be the result of two inter-element unequal homologous recombination events in which the 5′ and 3′ LTRs of an element recombined with the 3′ LTR of an upstream element, and the 5′ LTR of a downstream element, respectively.

[ii] LTR, long terminal repeat; PBS, primer-binding site; PPT, polypurine tract; DR, direct repeat.