Figure 1.

Overview of Spatial Integration for Imputation and Deconvolution (SIID). Given Xenium and Visium expression matrices AX and AV, respectively, with corresponding gene panels GX and GV (with GXGV), and a Xenium to Visium spatial mapping Γ, SIID finds a NMF decomposition of a latent gene count matrix AU, with corresponding factorizations of AX and AV, into location to latent factor assignment matrix P and the gene expression matrix Q for latent factors. The estimated parameters are used to impute the absent gene expression in Xenium data and predict the cell type mixture proportions for each Visium spot.

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