Table 1.

Family Classification of GPCRs




Number of genes

Number of known genes (against MGI)

Number of new genes (against MGI)a

Number of novel GPCRsb

Number of orphan GPCRs
Family A (rhodopsin-like) 165 134 31 8 45
Family B (secretin-like) 24 16 8 13
Family C (metabotropic glutamate/pheromone) 11 4 7 4 4
Family D (fungal pheromone-STE2/MAM2)
Family E (fungal pheromone-STE3/MAP3)
Family F (slime mold cAMP receptors) 1 1 1 1
Frizzled/smoothened family 8 8
Vomeronasal receptor (V1R & V3R) 1 1 1 1
Ocular albinism proteins 1 1 1
Others 2 2 2
Total
213
165
48
14
67

a These were not in the MGI database as of May 5, 2002, and therefore were hypothesized as representing homologs or paralogs to known genes

b Among the genes that were new to MGI (a), these had neither homologs nor paralogs registered in GenBank as of May 5, 2002 and were judged as novel genes