TY - JOUR A1 - Li, Ruiqiang A1 - Zhu, Hongmei A1 - Ruan, Jue A1 - Qian, Wubin A1 - Fang, Xiaodong A1 - Shi, Zhongbin A1 - Li, Yingrui A1 - Li, Shengting A1 - Shan, Gao A1 - Kristiansen, Karsten A1 - Li, Songgang A1 - Yang, Huanming A1 - Wang, Jian A1 - Wang, Jun T1 - De novo assembly of human genomes with massively parallel short read sequencing Y1 - 2009/12/17 JF - Genome Research JO - Genome Research DO - 10.1101/gr.097261.109 UR - http://genome.cshlp.org/content/early/2009/12/16/gr.097261.109.abstract N2 - Next-generation massively parallel DNA sequencing technologies provide ultrahigh throughput at a substantially lower unit data cost; however, the data are very short read length sequences, making de novo assembly extremely challenging. Here, we describe a novel method for de novo assembly of large genomes from short read sequences. We successfully assembled both the Asian and African human genome sequences, achieving an N50 contig size of 7.4 and 5.9 kilobases (kb) and scaffold of 446.3 and 61.9 kb, respectively. The development of this de novo short read assembly method creates new opportunities for building reference sequences and carrying out accurate analyses of unexplored genomes in a cost-effective way. ER -