RT Journal A1 Baslan, Timour A1 Kendall, Jude A1 Ward, Brian A1 Cox, Hilary A1 Leotta, Anthony A1 Rodgers, Linda A1 Riggs, Michael A1 D'Italia, Sean A1 Sun, Guoli A1 Yong, Mao A1 Miskimen, Kristy A1 Gilmore, Hannah A1 Saborowski, Michael A1 Dimitrova, Nevenka A1 Krasnitz, Alexander A1 Harris, Lyndsay A1 Wigler, Michael A1 Hicks, James T1 Optimizing sparse sequencing of single cells for highly multiplex copy number profiling JF Genome Research JO Genome Research YR 2015 FD May 01 VO 25 IS 5 SP 714 OP 724 DO 10.1101/gr.188060.114 UL http://genome.cshlp.org/content/25/5/714.abstract AB Genome-wide analysis at the level of single cells has recently emerged as a powerful tool to dissect genome heterogeneity in cancer, neurobiology, and development. To be truly transformative, single-cell approaches must affordably accommodate large numbers of single cells. This is feasible in the case of copy number variation (CNV), because CNV determination requires only sparse sequence coverage. We have used a combination of bioinformatic and molecular approaches to optimize single-cell DNA amplification and library preparation for highly multiplexed sequencing, yielding a method that can produce genome-wide CNV profiles of up to a hundred individual cells on a single lane of an Illumina HiSeq instrument. We apply the method to human cancer cell lines and biopsied cancer tissue, thereby illustrating its efficiency, reproducibility, and power to reveal underlying genetic heterogeneity and clonal phylogeny. The capacity of the method to facilitate the rapid profiling of hundreds to thousands of single-cell genomes represents a key step in making single-cell profiling an easily accessible tool for studying cell lineage.