TY - JOUR A1 - Stroedicke, Martin A1 - Bounab, Yacine A1 - Strempel, Nadine A1 - Klockmeier, Konrad A1 - Yigit, Sargon A1 - Friedrich, Ralf P. A1 - Chaurasia, Gautam A1 - Li, Shuang A1 - Hesse, Franziska A1 - Riechers, Sean-Patrick A1 - Russ, Jenny A1 - Nicoletti, Cecilia A1 - Boeddrich, Annett A1 - Wiglenda, Thomas A1 - Haenig, Christian A1 - Schnoegl, Sigrid A1 - Fournier, David A1 - Graham, Rona K. A1 - Hayden, Michael R. A1 - Sigrist, Stephan A1 - Bates, Gillian P. A1 - Priller, Josef A1 - Andrade-Navarro, Miguel A. A1 - Futschik, Matthias E. A1 - Wanker, Erich E. T1 - Systematic interaction network filtering identifies CRMP1 as a novel suppressor of huntingtin misfolding and neurotoxicity Y1 - 2015/05/01 JF - Genome Research JO - Genome Research SP - 701 EP - 713 DO - 10.1101/gr.182444.114 VL - 25 IS - 5 UR - http://genome.cshlp.org/content/25/5/701.abstract N2 - Assemblies of huntingtin (HTT) fragments with expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tracts are a pathological hallmark of Huntington's disease (HD). The molecular mechanisms by which these structures are formed and cause neuronal dysfunction and toxicity are poorly understood. Here, we utilized available gene expression data sets of selected brain regions of HD patients and controls for systematic interaction network filtering in order to predict disease-relevant, brain region-specific HTT interaction partners. Starting from a large protein–protein interaction (PPI) data set, a step-by-step computational filtering strategy facilitated the generation of a focused PPI network that directly or indirectly connects 13 proteins potentially dysregulated in HD with the disease protein HTT. This network enabled the discovery of the neuron-specific protein CRMP1 that targets aggregation-prone, N-terminal HTT fragments and suppresses their spontaneous self-assembly into proteotoxic structures in various models of HD. Experimental validation indicates that our network filtering procedure provides a simple but powerful strategy to identify disease-relevant proteins that influence misfolding and aggregation of polyQ disease proteins. ER -