TY - JOUR A1 - Rakyan, Vardhman K. A1 - Down, Thomas A. A1 - Thorne, Natalie P. A1 - Flicek, Paul A1 - Kulesha, Eugene A1 - Gräf, Stefan A1 - Tomazou, Eleni M. A1 - Bäckdahl, Liselotte A1 - Johnson, Nathan A1 - Herberth, Marlis A1 - Howe, Kevin L. A1 - Jackson, David K. A1 - Miretti, Marcos M. A1 - Fiegler, Heike A1 - Marioni, John C. A1 - Birney, Ewan A1 - Hubbard, Tim J.P. A1 - Carter, Nigel P. A1 - Tavaré, Simon A1 - Beck, Stephan T1 - An integrated resource for genome-wide identification and analysis of human tissue-specific differentially methylated regions (tDMRs) Y1 - 2008/09/01 JF - Genome Research JO - Genome Research SP - 1518 EP - 1529 DO - 10.1101/gr.077479.108 VL - 18 IS - 9 UR - http://genome.cshlp.org/content/18/9/1518.abstract N2 - We report a novel resource (methylation profiles of DNA, or mPod) for human genome-wide tissue-specific DNA methylation profiles. mPod consists of three fully integrated parts, genome-wide DNA methylation reference profiles of 13 normal somatic tissues, placenta, sperm, and an immortalized cell line, a visualization tool that has been integrated with the Ensembl genome browser and a new algorithm for the analysis of immunoprecipitation-based DNA methylation profiles. We demonstrate the utility of our resource by identifying the first comprehensive genome-wide set of tissue-specific differentially methylated regions (tDMRs) that may play a role in cellular identity and the regulation of tissue-specific genome function. We also discuss the implications of our findings with respect to the regulatory potential of regions with varied CpG density, gene expression, transcription factor motifs, gene ontology, and correlation with other epigenetic marks such as histone modifications. ER -