RT Journal A1 Elnitski, Laura A1 Jin, Victor X. A1 Farnham, Peggy J. A1 Jones, Steven J.M. T1 Locating mammalian transcription factor binding sites: A survey of computational and experimental techniques JF Genome Research JO Genome Research YR 2006 FD December 01 VO 16 IS 12 SP 1455 OP 1464 DO 10.1101/gr.4140006 UL http://genome.cshlp.org/content/16/12/1455.abstract AB Fields such as genomics and systems biology are built on the synergism between computational and experimental techniques. This type of synergism is especially important in accomplishing goals like identifying all functional transcription factor binding sites in vertebrate genomes. Precise detection of these elements is a prerequisite to deciphering the complex regulatory networks that direct tissue specific and lineage specific patterns of gene expression. This review summarizes approaches for in silico, in vitro, and in vivo identification of transcription factor binding sites. A variety of techniques useful for localized- and high-throughput analyses are discussed here, with emphasis on aspects of data generation and verification.