TY - JOUR A1 - Colland, Frédéric A1 - Jacq, Xavier A1 - Trouplin, Virginie A1 - Mougin, Christelle A1 - Groizeleau, Caroline A1 - Hamburger, Alexandre A1 - Meil, Alain A1 - Wojcik, Jérôme A1 - Legrain, Pierre A1 - Gauthier, Jean-Michel T1 - Functional Proteomics Mapping of a Human Signaling Pathway Y1 - 2004/07/01 JF - Genome Research JO - Genome Research SP - 1324 EP - 1332 DO - 10.1101/gr.2334104 VL - 14 IS - 7 UR - http://genome.cshlp.org/content/14/7/1324.abstract N2 - Access to the human genome facilitates extensive functional proteomics studies. Here, we present an integrated approach combining large-scale protein interaction mapping, exploration of the interaction network, and cellular functional assays performed on newly identified proteins involved in a human signaling pathway. As a proof of principle, we studied the Smad signaling system, which is regulated by members of the transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) superfamily. We used two-hybrid screening to map Smad signaling protein–protein interactions and to establish a network of 755 interactions, involving 591 proteins, 179 of which were poorly or not annotated. The exploration of such complex interaction databases is improved by the use of PIMRider, a dedicated navigation tool accessible through the Web. The biological meaning of this network is illustrated by the presence of 18 known Smad-associated proteins. Functional assays performed in mammalian cells including siRNA knock-down experiments identified eight novel proteins involved in Smad signaling, thus validating this integrated functional proteomics approach. ER -