@article{Pielberg01092003, author = {Pielberg, Gerli and Day, Andy E. and Plastow, Graham S. and Andersson, Leif}, title = {A Sensitive Method for Detecting Variation in Copy Numbers of Duplicated Genes}, volume = {13}, number = {9}, pages = {2171-2177}, year = {2003}, doi = {10.1101/gr.1188203}, abstract ={Gene duplications are common in the vertebrate genome, and duplicated loci often show a variation in copy number that may have important phenotypic effects. Here we describe a powerful method for quantification of duplicated copies based on pyrosequencing. A reliable quantification was obtained by amplification of the duplication break-point and a corresponding nonduplicated sequence in a competitive PCR assay. A comparison with an independent method for quantification based on the Invader technology revealed an excellent correlation between the two methods. The pyrosequencing-based method was evaluated by analyzing variation in copy number at the duplicated KIT/Dominant white locus in pigs. We were able to distinguish haplotypes at this locus by combining the duplication breakpoint test with a diagnostic test for a functionally important splice mutation in the duplicated gene. An extensive allelic variation, including the presence of a new allele carrying a single KIT copy expected to encode a truncated KIT receptor, was revealed when analyzing white pigs from commercial lines.}, URL = {http://genome.cshlp.org/content/13/9/2171.abstract}, eprint = {http://genome.cshlp.org/content/13/9/2171.full.pdf+html}, journal = {Genome Research} }