RT Journal A1 Suzuki, Harukazu A1 Saito, Rintaro A1 Kanamori, Mutsumi A1 Kai, Chikatoshi A1 Schönbach, Christian A1 Nagashima, Takeshi A1 Hosaka, Junko A1 Hayashizaki, Yoshihide T1 The Mammalian Protein–Protein Interaction Database and Its Viewing System That Is Linked to the Main FANTOM2 Viewer JF Genome Research JO Genome Research YR 2003 FD June 01 VO 13 IS 6b SP 1534 OP 1541 DO 10.1101/gr.956303 UL http://genome.cshlp.org/content/13/6b/1534.abstract AB Here, we describe the development of a mammalian protein–protein interaction (PPI) database and of a PPI Viewer application to display protein interaction networks (http://fantom21.gsc.riken.go.jp/PPI/). In the database, we stored the mammalian PPIs identified through our PPI assays (internal PPIs), as well as those we extracted and processed (external PPIs) from publicly available data sources, the DIP and BIND databases and MEDLINE abstracts by using FACTS, a new functional inference and curation system. We integrated the internal and external PPIs into the PPI database, which is linked to the main FANTOM2 viewer. In addition, we incorporated into the PPI Viewer information regarding the luciferase reporter activity of internal PPIs and the data confidence of external PPIs; these data enable visualization and evaluation of the reliability of each interaction. Using the described system, we successfully identified several interactions of biological significance. Therefore, the PPI Viewer is a useful tool for exploring FANTOM2 clone-related protein interactions and their potential effects on signaling and cellular communication.