TY - JOUR A1 - Lee, Dong-ki A1 - Park, Jin Woo A1 - Kim, Youn-Jae A1 - Kim, Jiwon A1 - Lee, Yangsoon A1 - Kim, Jeonglim A1 - Kim, Jin-Soo T1 - Toward a Functional Annotation of the Human Genome Using Artificial Transcription Factors Y1 - 2003/12/01 JF - Genome Research JO - Genome Research SP - 2708 EP - 2716 DO - 10.1101/gr.1397903 VL - 13 IS - 12 UR - http://genome.cshlp.org/content/13/12/2708.abstract N2 - We have developed a novel, high-throughput approach to collecting randomly perturbed gene-expression profiles from the human genome. A human 293 cell library that stably expresses randomly chosen zinc-finger transcription factors was constructed, and the expression profile of each cell line was obtained using cDNA microarray technology. Gene expression profiles from a total of 132 cell lines were collected and analyzed by (1) a simple clustering method based on expression-profile similarity, and (2) the shortest-path analysis method. These analyses identified a number of gene groups, and further investigation revealed that the genes that were grouped together had close biological relationships. The artificial transcription factor-based random genome perturbation method thus provides a novel functional genomic tool for annotation and classification of genes in the human genome and those of many other organisms. ER -