TY - JOUR A1 - Bhattacharyya, Anamitra A1 - Stilwagen, Stephanie A1 - Reznik, Gary A1 - Feil, Helene A1 - Feil, William S. A1 - Anderson, Iain A1 - Bernal, Axel A1 - D'Souza, Mark A1 - Ivanova, Natalia A1 - Kapatral, Vinayak A1 - Larsen, Niels A1 - Los, Tamara A1 - Lykidis, Athanasios A1 - Selkov, Eugene A1 - Walunas, Theresa L. A1 - Purcell, Alexander A1 - Edwards, Rob A. A1 - Hawkins, Trevor A1 - Haselkorn, Robert A1 - Overbeek, Ross A1 - Kyrpides, Nikos C. A1 - Predki, Paul F. T1 - Draft Sequencing and Comparative Genomics of Xylella fastidiosa Strains Reveal Novel Biological Insights Y1 - 2002/10/01 JF - Genome Research JO - Genome Research SP - 1556 EP - 1563 DO - 10.1101/gr.370702 VL - 12 IS - 10 UR - http://genome.cshlp.org/content/12/10/1556.abstract N2 - Draft sequencing is a rapid and efficient method for determining the near-complete sequence of microbial genomes. Here we report a comparative analysis of one complete and two draft genome sequences of the phytopathogenic bacterium, Xylella fastidiosa, which causes serious disease in plants, including citrus, almond, and oleander. We present highlights of an in silico analysis based on a comparison of reconstructions of core biological subsystems. Cellular pathway reconstructions have been used to identify a small number of genes, which are likely to reside within the draft genomes but are not captured in the draft assembly. These represented only a small fraction of all genes and were predominantly large and small ribosomal subunit protein components. By using this approach, some of the inherent limitations of draft sequence can be significantly reduced. Despite the incomplete nature of the draft genomes, it is possible to identify several phage-related genes, which appear to be absent from the draft genomes and not the result of insufficient sequence sampling. This region may therefore identify potential host-specific functions. Based on this first functional reconstruction of a phytopathogenic microbe, we spotlight an unusual respiration machinery as a potential target for biological control. We also predicted and developed a new defined growth medium forXylella.[The sequence data from this study have been submitted to GenBank under accession nos. NC_002723 (X. fastidiosa Almond [Dixon]) and NC_002722 (X. fastidiosaOleander [Ann-1]). ER -